if you don't know the answer, ask someone else. do you have anything important to tell me? ▲介词短语作定语时要后置.如: do you know the boy behind the tree? the students in the room are all my friends. i think the picture on the left is better than the one on the right. ▲动词的不定式作定语时要后置 what about something to drink? i have no time to travel to china is in autumn or in spring. to 如果 注 动词不定式作主语时, 后面的动词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语. 时短语时,那么与动词搭配的介词或副词是不能少的. do you have any piece of music to listen to? ▲nearby, below, downstairs 等个别方位词作定语时要后置.如: we are at the top of the hill. can you see the village below? the people downstairs are listening to a talk now? they took the boy to the hospital nearby at once. 7.状语 . 状语用来修饰动词,形容词或副词.它表示行为发生的时间,地点,目的,方式,程度 等,一般由副词,介词短语,不定式,从句或相当于副词的词或短语来充当.状语一般放 在句末,但有时也可以放在句首,句中.如: he did it carefully they missed me very much. without his help, we couldn't work it out. in order to catch up with my classmates, i must study hard. when i was young, i could swim well. -6-
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