40. Quite obviously , immediate action is needed to extricate 80 million Chinese people from the grips of poverty in order to remove the danger of social unrest and ensure continuing stability．很明显，需要立即采取行动使八千万中国人摆脱贫困，从而消除社会动荡的危险，确保持续的稳定。

　　41. China needs to reexamine the results of political and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed the detrimental aspects from a new perspective． Otherwise , various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial .中国需要重新检查政治和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处，甚至是有害的方面。否则，许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处。

　　42. It is essential to heed warnings of potentially catastrophic consequences associated with the Year 2000 computer bug and , in turn , to attach top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure a smooth transition into the new century．我们必须注意有关计算机千年虫可能带来的灾难性结果的警告，并且相应地优先考虑寻找有效的解决办法以确保顺利过渡到新世纪。

　　43. It is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.我们早该杜绝杀婴这种应遭谴责的做法。

　　44. There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever．毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。

　　45. In short , we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations． We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment．简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。

　　46. We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption． We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity．我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。

　　47. It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources． For example , fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources